Mission
Statement
So
anyway I realized that there was no point in going to graduate
school. I'm too old ever to have a career, and even much younger
people already in graduate school and recently-credentialed PhD's
are not very optimistic about their own futures, which are in any
case much brighter than mine would be.
Economics
and practicalities aside, there are good reasons why I haven't
gone to grad school already. (This is in fact at least my fourth
graduate-school non-go, the others having been in about 1968,
1981, and 1991.) I have always been wary of the methodological
paranoia, forced specialization, and professional infighting
which rule the academic world, and I am peculiarly inept at the
kind of networking and conniving which seem to be at the heart of
the academic career.
In
one sense this all seems odd, since I am pedantic by nature and
quite comfortable with the bookish, backward-looking,
intellectualizing aspect of academic life. Furthermore, while I
tend toward classicism and can fit in with the old school -- sort
of -- I am interested in many topics which fit into the expanded
post-modernist multi-cultural canon. "The Political Theory
of Genghis Qan", anyone? Or how about "Sunyata and the
Philosophy of Science"?
But,
as I've been told, you always have to watch your back. The
academic world can be pretty harsh. Decades ago a man at the end
of his career concluded that most of his writed seemed to have
been written for paranoid idiots. First you say what you're going
to say, and then you say what you're not going to say, and then
you say what you say, and then you defend what you said, and then
finally you repeat what you said. Then someone stands up and says
the opposite, and you argue. At times this process ends up
producing a refined and superior thesis, but more often it ends
up going around in circles and coming to nothing.
And
what I really am is a generalist anyway. I have wide and varied
interests which often cross-fertilize. In the modern university,
generalism is thought to be impossible and probably undesirable.
(True, you have a fair number of interdisciplinary fields, but
these fields are normally standardized as new specializations
narrower than either of the component fields -- and
interdisciplinary work is by and large not much respected
anyway.)
To
me the villain in all this is the attempt to professionalize the
humanities on the positivist model. The attempt to transform the
humanities into sciences has produced nothing but little tiny
piss-poor sciences of no great interest to anyone. Whatever
advantages the humanities have lies in their inclusiveness -- the
willingness to make the aesthetic and ethical dimensions central,
to discuss questions which are not immediately decidable, to deal
with complex systems and an open future, to suggest connections
which are not provable, and to be inclusive and comprehensive
rather than limited, exact, and certain.
Generalists
are usually regarded as opportunistic mediocrities by
professional specialists. But there are specialist mediocrities
out there too, and specialists do have one vice that generalists
are immune to. Everyone has his or her intellectual blind spots,
but disciplinary methodologism ("enforcing the
paradigm") writes blind spots into the very definition of
the profession, thus allowing specialist experts to take pride in
their areas of ignorance. "As an X-ist, of course, I do not
ask that kind of question" -- said with a kind of ersatz
modesty by someone not usually characterized by modesty.
Generalists
ask different, bigger questions and get bigger, vaguer answers.
Whatever a specialist comes up with, if it's any good, is raw
material for the generalist. The specialist movement of analysis
(reducing the topic and defining the methodology until exactness
and certainty can be attained) is necessary and valuable, but in
today's university it is grossly overemphasized compared to the
(virtually-forbidden) synthetic movement of the generalist. And
without synthesis what we have is the totally irrational
production of dozens and hundreds of incommensurable fields and
subfields, each with its own subject-matter and paradigm -- a
proliferation of bureaucratic pigeonholes reminiscent of the
pointless intricacies of canon law or the Austro-Hungarian civil
service.
For
a variety of reasons, the humanities are in crisis. (Link below).
To me a move toward generality and a more inclusive definition of
scholarship (more accepting of non-professionals) would seem like
a goal worth striving for. Not only would scholarship then become
more valuable for citizens and for anyone trying to define and
attain "the good life" (or, in Rorty's memorable sneer,
"sophomores trying to figure out who they are"), but I
am convinced that some of the "objective" goals of
scholarship would also be better reached under a less paranoid
disciplinary regime.
Not
everyone will agree. But the beautiful thing for me is that
nobody has to. If I were an academic scholar, my published
writings would be read by a few dozen or a few hundred people,
and I would be paid nothing. With the internet, I can achieve
this goal entirely on my own.
Humanities in the
University Today
Can I afford a Humanities PhD?
Forget the BA